According to Kelly, which element is crucial for prediction in social interactions?

In Kelly's Personal Construct Theory, the understanding of the other person's constructs is essential for making accurate predictions in social interactions. Personal constructs are mental frameworks or sets of criteria that individuals use to interpret and understand their experiences and the behaviors of others. When you grasp how someone else views the world or what they consider important, you can better anticipate their reactions and decisions. This understanding enables a more nuanced interaction, allowing for predictions about future behaviors based on their previously established patterns of thought and behavior.

While awareness of social cues, past experiences, and cultural background can contribute to social understanding, they do not inherently capture the unique perspectives and constructs that each individual possesses. Consequently, understanding another's constructs is pivotal for effective social prediction according to Kelly's theory.